In PAWS, what does the letter 'S' stand for?

• A. Stabilization
• B. Sprains
• C. Shocks
• D. Splinting

Answer: (D)

In this PAWS mnemonic, the S represents Splinting. Splinting is the action of immobilizing an injured limb or body part to prevent further injury, control pain, and make transport safer. The idea is to keep the leg, arm, or other area from moving when a fracture or suspected fracture is present, using a rigid or improvised splint and padding to secure it in the position found. Before and after applying the splint, check circulation, sensation, and movement distal to the injury to ensure you haven’t compromised blood flow or nerves. Don’t try to realign a deformed limb unless you are trained to do so; immobilize as found and seek professional care. The other options describe injuries or conditions (sprains, shocks) or a broader care goal (stabilization) rather than the specific immobilization step labeled by this letter.